Political Cartoons

Guide

 

Political Cartoons use information and points of view to inform the illustration of public figures or issues in a symbolic and often satirical manner.  The Cartoons commonly use dialogue and text to clarify the symbolism and usually reveal their intention with a caption.

 

Rationale:  Research demonstrates that synthesizing information, or taking information and creating new and independent work, increases understanding and retention.

 

Instructions:  Draw four political cartoons with planned symbolism.  Be sure that all dialogue and objects have symbolic value, use text to help viewers identify the symbolism on any objects where the symbolism is unclear.  Write a caption that helps the reader understand. 

 

General Guidelines

 

·         Be creative

·         Apply learned knowledge

·         Insure ease of interpretation

 

Political Cartoon Rubric

possible points

expectations

points earned

3

Uses symbolism to portray a complex idea

 

3

Uses text on objects to clarify symbolism in cartoon

 

3

Demonstrates understanding of relevant knowledge

 

2

Invokes satirical thoughts

 

2

Exhibits creativity and originality

 

1

Written paragraphs clearly explain meaning

 

1

Uses footnotes to identify sources of information

 

15

total

 

 

Cartoon Example

 

Curious George

 

Visual Symbols

 

Curious George - President George W. Bush generally looks to Vice President Dick Cheney as an advisor and mentor.  In the public eye, Bush is often portrayed as incompetent and a leader who is as apt to make a mess as he is to save the day.

 

Cheney at the President’s Desk – VP Cheney was Chief of Staff under George Bush Sr. as well as the CEO of Halliburton, a military services company.  VP Cheney is at President George W. Bush’s desk because it is often thought that he sets policy in a way more similar to president than vice president. 

 

Shotgun – On Saturday, February 11, 2006 Dick Cheney shot his friend Harry Whittington in the face with a shotgun by accident while hunting.  The editorial press then commented critically on Cheney’s decision to not notify the press, but rather allow the victim’s family to do so.[1] 

 

Words Clarifying Symbols

 

Unitary Executive Powers – Cheney is reading a document entitled “Unitary Executive Powers” to illustrate the Bush Administration’s policies that have given the Executive Branch an increase in the amount of power relative to the other branches.  This has become a particular concern since the media began to publish articles about a secret government program under the National Security Agency that taps international telephone conversations.  These wiretaps are conducted without a warrant from a Judge; therefore, many believe that this NSA program violates the 1978 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, which set up a secret court specifically for the clandestine approval of wiretapping potential international threats.  Cheney was the mastermind behind increases in executive power based on the idea that Congress authorized the use of force in order to win the war in Iraq.  This argument has been invoked to justify the potentially illegal NSA practice.[2] 

 

 



[1] Corpus Christi Paper Gets Scoop on Cheney Shooting.  Editor & Publisher.  12 February 2006.  http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1001995655

[2] Executive Power on Steroids.  Bangor Daily News.  20 February 2006.  http://www.bangornews.com/news/templates/?a=129409