Movie Analysis

Guide

 

Instructions:  Watch a movie with the consent of your parents, preferably with friends and parents.  Discuss the movie afterwards for possible themes and insights into the synergy of the production staff.  Research the historical context.  Write a brief analysis that relates the themes and historical context.  Comment on the artistry of the film and the synergy of the production staff.  Feel free to use www.amazon.com and www.imdb.com as references.

 

Rationale: History is full of great stories that can come alive with a little imagination.  Hollywood can help us imagine how a time period looked and how it felt to be a person living in that time period. 

 

Movie Analysis Rubric

Possible Points

Expectations

Points Earned

2

Heading includes Movie title, Year Made, Studio, Producer, Director, Cast of Major Characters

 

2

Accurately summarizes the plot

 

3

Clearly establishes major Themes

 

5

Thoroughly establishes Historical Context

 

3

Directly relates Themes to learned Historical Context

 

1

Analysis is given on Historical Accuracy

 

2

Contains footnotes with sources

 

2

Comments on the synergy of production staff are insightful

 

20

Total

 

 

EXAMPLE OF MOVIE ANALYSIS

 

 

 

 

Far and Away (1992)

Far and Away

Directed by
Ron Howard

Writing credits (WGA)
Bob Dolman (story) &
Ron Howard (story) ...
 (more)

Tom Cruise

....

Joseph Donnelly

 

Nicole Kidman

....

Shannon Christie

 

Thomas Gibson

....

Stephen Chase

 

Robert Prosky

....

Daniel Christie

 

Barbara Babcock

....

Nora Christie

 

Cyril Cusack

....

Danty Duff

 

Eileen Pollock

....

Molly Kay

 

Colm Meaney

....

Kelly

 

Douglas Gillison

....

Dermody

 

Michelle Johnson

....

Grace

 

Wayne Grace

....

Bourke

 

Niall Toibin

....

Joe

 

Barry McGovern

....

McGuire[1]

 

 

Plot Synopsis

 

            “Joseph Donnelly, a young Irishman facing property eviction after his father’s death, decides to take revenge on Daniel Christie, his landlord.  Instead of killing Christie, however, he is injured and sentenced to a duel with Christie’s arrogant manager, Stephen Chase, Christie’s manager.  Meanwhile, Shannon, Daniel’s daughter, is growing dissatisfied with the traditional views of her parents’ generation and longs to be modern.  She makes her plans to leave for America, and with her help, Joseph is able to escape.  Upon arriving in Boston, Mass., they find jobs and begin saving money.  Joseph becomes a local barehands boxer, while Shannon works in a chicken processing plant and then as a dancer at the social club.  All goes well until Joseph loses a boxing match, after which their money is taken away.  Joseph and Shannon are left to starve in the winter cold.  Shannon’s parents, still in Ireland, face a devastating loss and decide to come to America to be with her.  Chase, who joined them, has begun a campaign to find her, but his efforts are unnecessary.  Joseph brings Shannon to them after an accident.  Joseph then heads west to work on the railroad.  After many months, Joseph is confronted by his father in a dream+ and is reminded of his desire to own his own land.  Joseph decides to join the wagon trains and arrives in Oklahoma Territory just in time for the big land race, upon which is fate will lie.” [2]

 

Theme Synopsis

 

            The major theme of the movie is trying to fulfill one’s destiny.  Shannon Christie is trying to establish independence as a modern woman in a traditional household, Daniel Christie is trying to escape the stuffiness of the old European aristocracy, and Joseph Donnelly is following the path his father laid out for him: the pursuit of independence – land.  All of the characters are taking great risks to find anew life in the free-market, immigrant heavy America of the 1860s. 

 

Historical Context: Crisis in Europe

 

            During the time of the 1845 Irish potato famine the crop yield was greatly reduced, leaving peasants unable to pay exorbitant rents.  Old families, European aristocrats, owned most of the land throughout Europe and had no idea how difficult life was for the peasants who worked their land.  Most of the poor couldn’t even dream about getting enough to eat, much less being able to live in a free society of opportunity.  In addition to facing starvation and poverty, the Catholic Irish were also oppressed by their Protestant landowners and had little choice but escaping to America.  Between 1820 and 1860, the Irish were never less than a third of all immigrants.  Altogether, almost 3.5 million Irish entered the U.S. between 1820 and 1880.[3]

            Joseph Donnelly had his father’s land taken from him by the landlord’s rent collector.  After being told by his dying father that he should try to become a landowner, he tries to take revenge on the landlord Daniel Christie.  When Donnelly is offered to escape his captors and leave for America with his daughter, Shannon Christie, he cannot resist the lure of “free land;” he can scarcely even believe what he is hearing, stating “no one gives away land for free.” 

 

Historical Context: Immigrant Communities on the East Coast

 

Most Irish were poor and unskilled and could not take advantage of the opportunities for them either in business or moving west for free land.  As a result, the Irish had a large community on the eastern seaboard.   Many other immigrant communities and ghettos formed as well, each with their own system for integrating new immigrants.   These structures would later form into the great Political Machines of the big city, most notably in Boss Tweed’s relationship with Tammany Hall, an Irish organization in New York City.  If the Irish were to leave the cities and immigrant communities, they did so by using their muscle and ability to endure hardship working on the canals and railroads built in the 1800s. 

Donnelly and Christie arrive in Boston and, after getting their “spoons” stolen, join into the Irish community there because they cannot afford to move west.  During this time, the two fall in love.  The Irish machine is effective at integrating Donnelly and Christie, but quickly discards them after Donnelly loses a boxing match.   It isn’t until Daniel and Nora Christie, Shannon’s parents, are also forced to flee Ireland (when their house is burned by rioting peasants) and come to America that Shannon moves west for land.  Donnelly, who left Shannon with her parents after an accident, has to move west by working to lay the transcontinental railroad.

 

Historical Context: Homestead Act and the Oklahoma Land Rush

 

The 1889 Oklahoma Land Rush was an event in which the US government gave away the Oklohomas, previously Native American Reservations, to private homesteaders.  As part of the Homestead Act, passed in 1862, to make public lands into private property, land was given out in 160 acre allotments to those who would develop the land for five years.  European Immigrants, who had never known the luxury of owning their own land, tried to take advantage of this opportunity.  On April 22, 1889, 50,000 people lined up at the border of Missouri and Oklahoma for a race to find and claim their plot of land.  Far and Away depicts the Cherokee Strip rush of 1893.  The Creek and Seminoles, already moved from their original homeland in the Trail of Tears, lost 11 million acres in Oklahoma to homesteaders.[4]

When Donnelly arrives to get his land, he finds the Christie family there as well.  He races Stephen Chase, his rival for Shannon’s hand and heart, for the plot of land Shannon wants to be hers.  Meanwhile, Daniel and Nora Christie had violated the rules and had snuck in the middle of night to get to their land before the race began.  Daniel Christie was so eager and excited at the daring nature of the American West in comparison to his life as an Irish aristocrat.  These people violating the rules were called Sooners, and were shot if they were caught.  Nowadays, Oklahoma University students are called Sooners. 

 

Historical Accuracy

 

At least one Mega Essay refers to Far and Away as historically accurate.[5]

 

Discussion of synergy

 

            Far and Away is an entertaining movie, thanks to the supervision of the legendary Ron Howard.  Bob Doleman, screenwriter, brings us a great story of immigration to early America.  It’s filmed in widescreen “Panavision Super 70” and has some excellent scenery set in the West thanks to the cinematographer, Mikael Salomon.  Jack Senter, Art Director, Richard Goddard and Robert Beall, Set Designer, and Joanna Johnston, costume designer, do an excellent job of giving us a realistic portrayal of Ireland, Boston, and the frontier of the 1880s and 1890s.  John Williams, the great movie composer of the last half century, wrote and conducted an excellent score that keeps us on the edge of our seat.



[1] www.imdb.com

[2] MCA Home Video.  http://www.amazon.com

[3] Oracle ThinkQuest.  http://library.thinkquest.org/20619/Irish.html

[4] Lankiewicz and Miller, Ed.  American Nation.  Austin, TX: 2003

[5] http://www.megaessays.com/viewpaper/100472.html